Sopron
Sopron is
situated near the western border of Hungary at the feet of the Alps, 60
km from Vienna and 220 km from Budapest. It is one of the most ancient
jewels of the country. The town, uniting the present and connecting the
country and its western neighbours, opens its gates to domestic and
foreign visitors as well, as symbolised by this coat of arms.
In this cosy town, you can find almost everything that can attract
visitors:
- small streets in the town centre providing a historical atmosphere,
- gothic, baroque and renaissance architectural rarities,
- historical monuments and culture.
Besides the splendid architectural works and cambering small streets of
bygone days, the squares breathing the Middle Ages, the emerging town
walls, the finely wrought balconies, the vaulted gateways, the sediles
with tracery, you can also find the ambience of the rustic quarters
interspersed with vine cellars.
Sopron City justly was the golden medal winner of the European Care of
Monuments Award in 1975, because it is the first richest town in
Hungary, after Budapest in the field of monuments. Sopron is famous for
its hospitality, as well as for its loyalty, symbolised by the Gate of
Loyalty. The gate, located on the southern side of the Fire Tower was
made in commemoration of the referendum held in 1921 when the
inhabitants of Sopron could vote whether they wanted to belong to
Austria or Hungary. They voted for Hungary and so did the town receive
the title of The Town of Loyalty. The Town Hall was built for the
Millenary of 1896 (the 1000th anniversary of the Hungarian Conquest.)
Facing it can be found the Storno House, one of the most famous
buildings of the town, where King Matthias had also lodged and which now
houses a museum. The Goat Church served as a place for coronations and
Parliament sessions in the 17th century. The statue of he Holy Trinity
is an outstanding work of Hungarian Baroque sculpture. The St. Ursula
Church, built in neogothic style, is among the most successfully done
architectural monuments of the last century. The Castle District was
formed along the one-time moat, its inner row of houses follows the
castle wall, one of its jewels is the statue of the Holy Virgin. Because
of the sight of the houses and the experience offered by the museums,
Sopron is also called the "Town of Museums" or the "Museum Town". The 23
permanent exhibitions of the oldest Hungarian provincial museum, founded
in 1867 attract masses of visitors. The town's well-known public and
private collections prove the fact that the values of the past are
fostered. On the other hand, the historical town centre of Sopron
displays a vivid and bustling life. The musical past obliges, so the
Sopron Festive Weeks are organised in this spirit. But the main
attraction is the town - accordingly the joy of the festival manifests
itself in outward appearance as well. Included in the programmes of the
Festive Weeks, the Summer Musical Series of the Cave Theatre in
Fertőrákos is of such a peculiarity that makes it absolutely unique. The
light effects and the projected settings are applied besides the stage
having fantastic acoustics and the fascinating natural environment,
providing an exceptional experience. Furtherly, the Old Music Days and
the choir festivals complete the series of events. The Spring Days, the
series of professional exhibitions, the Sopron Wine Feast, the
Pan-European commemorations and numerous other events are further
complements of Sopron's offer for tourists. Sopron's natural environment
is refreshing, healing alpine air, its hiking trails on the wooded
mountain sides, its lookout towers, its springs make the town one of the
most beautiful, pleasant holiday resorts. The Lővér Hills, located to
the south of the town is Sopron's most beautiful and most elegant
holiday quarter. Silent forests, pinewoods, oak forests, chestnut groves,
lily of the valley in May, cyclamen is August, hiking trails, lookout
towers � this is the magic of the Lővér world. The quality wines of the
Sopron Wine Region are also attractive, so the town is becoming more and
more famous among those wine-lovers that wish to quench their thirst
with noble wines.